Also known as: sameAs, rdfa sameAs, Schema sameAs
Schema.org sameAs is the property used to link an entity on a web page to its unique external identity URL — usually on Wikidata, Wikipedia, LinkedIn, Twitter/X, Crunchbase or other authoritative data sources. sameAs states explicitly: ”this thing here is exactly the same as that one over there”. For GEO it is the most important bridge between your own website and knowledge graphs — AI engines can use sameAs to link entities and build trust.
{
"@context": "https://schema.org",
"@type": "Organization",
"name": "Rankmio",
"url": "https://rankmio.de",
"sameAs": [
"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q...",
"https://www.linkedin.com/company/rankmio",
"https://twitter.com/rankmio"
]
}This tells Google: ”the website rankmio.de is the official website of the Wikidata entity Q… — the same brand as the LinkedIn entry and the Twitter account.”
An article about search engine optimisation is not the same thing as the concept of search engine optimisation. Even so, the Wikidata address of the topic often ends up directly in the Article object. The markup then claims the article is that concept.
Correctly, sameAs sits one level down, on the Thing inside about or mentions:
{
"@type": "Article",
"about": [{
"@type": "Thing",
"@id": "https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q180711",
"name": "Search engine optimisation",
"sameAs": ["https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Search_engine_optimization"]
}]
}On the Article itself, sameAs only belongs there when the same text also lives at a second address — a syndicated copy, for instance. Then the identity claim is true.
How to spot the mistake: the same entities appear twice in the object, once flat in sameAs and once as a Thing in about. When you see that, the flat list can go.
For every glossary entry and every in-depth guide article: mark up the main entities in the Article schema as about with a sameAs link to Wikidata, and related terms as mentions. The effect: AI engines recognise the thematic depth not only from the full text, but from the explicit structured networking of entities. A domain whose content is fully linked via sameAs signals considerably more authority than one without — even if the backlink structure does not change.
Example: A magazine website had no sameAs markup at all for 80 main articles. Implementation per article: Article schema with an about list of the 3–5 central main entities, each with sameAs pointing to Wikidata and Wikipedia. Author byline with sameAs pointing to the author's LinkedIn. Organization schema in the site footer with all official brand profiles. After 12 weeks of citation tracking: the appearance rate in AI Overviews rose from 18 % to 47 %, and in ChatGPT answers from 8 % to 31 % — with an unchanged backlink structure. The GEO lever came solely from the structured entity linking.
sameAs check in the GEO audit
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